PODS® Human BMP-7
PODS® Technology
PODS® proteins are made using an insect cell expression system in which the active protein is co-expressed alongside polyhedrin carrier protein. Polyhedrin forms microcrystals within insect cells which specifically capture the active protein to form a co-crystal complex. The active protein is captured in its nascent, natively folded form with limited scope for proteolytic degradation. Consequently, excellent levels of bioactivity are observed. The PODS® co-crystals provide a sustained release mechanism and can be used to functionalize surfaces. For further details, please refer to the PODS® Technology page.
Product Description
The product contains the polyhedrin protein co-crystalized with Human BMP-7. BMP-7, also known as Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7, osteogenic protein-1 or OP-1, is a member of the TGF superfamily of proteins. Akin to the other functionally and structurally related bone morphogenic proteins (BMPs), BMP-7 is involved in cartilage and bone formation and signals through serine/threonine kinase receptors. Additionally, BMP-7 plays a role in a variety of other organs and organ systems such as during development of the kidney and prostate. Furthermore, BMP-7 has been identified as an anti-fibrotic molecule, antagonizing TGF-β1 and the emergence of fibroblasts derived from endothelial cells in fibrosis of kidney, lung, liver, heart and peritoneum. BMP-7 was also implicated in the promotion of neuroregeneration following brain ischemia. The BMP-7 protein is usually a disulfide-linked homodimer and highly conserved across animal species; for example, the amino acid sequence of human, mouse and rat BMP-7 are 98% identical. However, mature BMP-7 can also form disulfide-linked heterodimers with either BMP-2 or BMP-4. These hetrodimeric complexes have shown increased effects and range of activity compared to BMP-7 homodimers.
Usage Recommendation
PODS® co-crystals provide a depot of proteins which are steadily secreted. It has been estimated that the biological activity of 50 million PODS® co-crystals generates the same peak dose as 3.3 µg of standard recombinant protein. However, at 5 days following the start of seeding the PODS® co-crystals, there are more than 50% of these peak levels still present in the culture system. Ultimately, the amount of PODS® co-crystals that is optimal for a particular experiment should be determined empirically. Based on previous data, we suggest using 50 million PODS® co-crystals in place of 3.3 µg of standard growth factor as a starting point.
To control for cross-reactivity with cells or as a negative control, we recommend using PODS® growth factors alongside PODS® Empty crystals, as the latter do not contain or release cargo protein.
Animal-Free
This product is produced with no animal derived raw products. All processing and handling employs animal free equipment and animal free protocols.
AA Sequence
Immobilization tag shown in blue.
MADVAGTSNR DFRGREQRLF NSEQYNYNNS KNSRPSTSLY KKAGFMHVRS LRAAAPHSFV ALWAPLFLLR SALADFSLDN EVHSSFIHRR LRSQERREMQ REILSILGLP HRPRPHLQGK HNSAPMFMLD LYNAMAVEEG GGPGGQGFSY PYKAVFSTQG PPLASLQDSH FLTDADMVMS FVNLVEHDKE FFHPRYHHRE FRFDLSKIPE GEAVTAAEFR IYKDYIRERF DNETFRISVY QVLQEHLGRE SDLFLLDSRT LWASEEGWLV FDITATSNHW VVNPRHNLGL QLSVETLDGQ SINPKLAGLI GRHGPQNKQP FMVAFFKATE VHFRSIRSTG SKQRSQNRSK TPKNQEALRM ANVAENSSSD QRQACKKHEL YVSFRDLGWQ DWIIAPEGYA AYYCEGECAF PLNSYMNATN HAIVQTLVHF INPETVPKPC CAPTQLNAIS VLYFDDSSNV ILKKYRNMVV RACGCH*
Alternative Names
BMP7, Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7, OP-1, OP1
Research Use Only
This product is for Research Use Only.
| Product Details | |
|---|---|
| Length |
477 aa |
| Molecular Weight |
109 kDa |
| Structure |
Dimer |
| Source |
Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf9) cell culture |
| Accession Number |
P18075 |
| Endotoxin Level |
<0.06 EU/ml as measured by gel clot LAL assay |
| Formulation |
PODS® were lyophilized from a volatile solution |
| Reconstitution |
PODS® co-crystals may be reconstituted at 200 million co-crystals/ml in sterile PBS. 20% glucose has a buoyant density closer to PODS® co-crystals and can be useful for aliquoting. PODS® co-crystals are highly stable when stored in aqueous solution (pH range 6 - 8). |
| Stability and Storage |
Upon receipt, store at 4®C. PODS® co-crystals are stable for at least 1 year when dry and 6 months when resuspended. |
References
Fasséli Coulibaly, Elaine Chiu, Keiko Ikeda, Sascha Gutmann, Peter W. Haebel, Clemens Schulze-Briese, Hajime Mori, and Peter Metcalf. The molecular organization of cypovirus polyhedra. (2007) Nature. 446: 97-101.
Rey FA. Virology: Holed up in a natural crystal. (2007) Nature. 446: 35-37.
Mori H. Immobilization of Bioactive Growth Factors into Cubic Proteinous Microcrystals (Cypovirus Polyhedra) and Control of Cell Proliferation and Differentiation. (2010) NSTI-Nanotech. 3: 222-225.
Satoshi Abe, Hiroshi Ijiri, Hashiru Negishi, Hiroyuki Yamanaka, Katsuhito Sasaki, Kunio Hirata, Hajime Mori, and Takafumi Ueno. Design of Enzyme-Encapsulated Protein Containers by In-Vivo Crystal Engineering. (2015) Advanced Materials. 27(48): 7951-7956.
